German Rabbit Stew

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This is an unusual German rabbit stew with the memorable name of eingemachtes kaninchen, according to Mimi Sheraton in her excellent book The German Cookbook: A Complete Guide to Mastering Authentic German Cooking. It’s a light, bright counterpoint to the more famous hasenpfeffer, which is made with hare. 

A bowl of German rabbit stew.
Photo by Holly A. Heyser

This particular rabbit stew is a Swabian recipe, from Southern Germany. For those of us in the United States, when we read the recipe and we don’t immediately think of Germany, but rather of that country’s former financial nemesis: Greece. Lemon, capers and bay leaves play a prominent role in this stew.

But instead of oregano and olive oil and yogurt, the Germans use parsley and butter and sour cream. It is brothy, meaty and tart, with just a whiff of creaminess. Think avgolemono with more fiscal discipline. (If you want to go full Greek, I have a recipe for Greek rabbit stew.)

You may be wondering if this rabbit stew is some sort of variant on the most famous German rabbit recipe, hasenpfeffer. It is most definitely not.

For starters, hasenpfeffer requires a hase, a hare. And a hare is not a rabbit. Rabbits are light, mild white meat. Hares are heavy, strongly flavored red meat, and hasenpfeffer is a heavy, strongly flavored stew. In America, hasenpfeffer should be made with jackrabbit.

If you want some variation, try this stew with chicken, pheasant, quail, grouse or turkey. I bet it would be good with a firm fish like halibut, too. It is very good with boiled or mashed potatoes, or rice or just some crusty bread.

This recipe, however, is a perfect stew for cool nights, yet still light enough to enjoy with a chilled white wine outside on the porch as you watch the sunset, thinking about the next time you’ll get a chance to chase Mr. Cottontail.

Chances are if you’re a hunter, you know how to joint a rabbit. But for those of you buying your bunny, they all come whole, so you will need to part it out yourself. I’ve written a tutorial on how to cut up a rabbit here

Be sure to read the recipe’s headnotes, because while the base of this rabbit stew will keep for a few days, once you add the cream, you’re committed. So my advice would be to make the base and only add the cream and white wine right before you serve the stew.

A bowl of German rabbit stew.
5 from 35 votes

German Rabbit Stew

Chicken thighs would work well here, too, as would pheasant. There is another version of this stew in Germany that uses veal, too. It is a two-step stew, meaning you make the base and "mount" it with sour cream, white wine and capers right at the end. Once you add those final ingredients you are committed, so if you want to make this for dinners or lunches for the week, store just the base (up to Step 4) and add the remaining ingredients when you want to eat.
Course: Soup
Cuisine: German
Servings: 4 people
Author: Hank Shaw
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 2 hours
Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes

Ingredients 

  • 2 cottontail rabbits, or 1 domestic rabbit, cut into serving pieces
  • Salt
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2 tablespoons flour
  • 1 to 2 cups chicken stock
  • 1 onion, sliced root to tip
  • Zest of a lemon white pith removed, cut into wide strips
  • 2 to 3 bay leaves
  • 1/4 cup lemon juice
  • 2 tablespoons capers
  • 1/2 cup sour cream
  • White wine to taste, at least 2 tablespoons
  • Black pepper
  • Parsley for garnish

Instructions 

  • Salt the rabbit pieces well and set aside for 10 minutes or so. Set a Dutch oven or other heavy, lidded pot over medium-high heat. Add a tablespoon of butter. Pat the rabbit pieces dry and brown well on all sides. You may need to do this in batches, so don't crowd the pot and don't rush things. Remove the rabbit pieces once they're browned. This may take 15 minutes or so.
  • Add the remaining tablespoon of butter, then the sliced onion and cook until the edges just begin to brown, about 6 minutes. Sprinkle with flour and stir well. Cook, stirring often, until the flour turns golden, about 5 minutes.
  • Return the rabbit to the pot and add enough chicken stock to cover. Use a wooden spoon to scrape any browned bits off the bottom of the pot. Add the lemon zest, bay leaves and lemon juice and bring to a simmer. Cover and cook gently until the rabbit wants to fall off the bone, which will take anywhere from 90 minutes to 3 hours, depending on how old your rabbit was.
  • This is an optional step, but I prefer it: Turn off the heat, fish out the rabbit pieces and let the cool on a baking sheet. Pull all the meat off the bones and return the meat to the stew. I don't like fiddly stews with bones in them, so I do this. You can leave everything on the bone if you want.
  • You can now store the stew for several days. Or you can serve it at once. Turn the heat to low just to make sure the stew is nice and hot. Do not let it simmer. Add the sour cream, capers and as much white wine as you want -- you want the stew to be a bit zingy. Stir in a healthy amount of black pepper and garnish with parsley.

Notes

Serve this with bread or potatoes and a crisp, German white wine. A lager beer would be good, too.

Nutrition

Calories: 705kcal | Carbohydrates: 8g | Protein: 110g | Fat: 23g | Saturated Fat: 10g | Cholesterol: 435mg | Sodium: 386mg | Potassium: 1986mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 354IU | Vitamin C: 8mg | Calcium: 98mg | Iron: 16mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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About Hank Shaw

Hey there. Welcome to Hunter Angler Gardener Cook, the internet’s largest source of recipes and know-how for wild foods. I am a chef, author, and yes, hunter, angler, gardener, forager and cook. Follow me on Instagram and on Facebook.

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101 Comments

  1. Made this recipe two nights ago, using a pair of cottontails hunted in the Arizona desert. The stew turned out very good, when I pulled out the rabbit parts to pull the meat from the bones, I found much of it was already falling off on it’s own. I’ll definately make this again.

  2. I made this last week with some local bought farmers market rabbit and it was simply the most delicious stew I have ever made. I did a few things different. I brined the rabbit overnight in a simple brine of peppercorns, bay leaf, thyme and salt. I also used homemade elk stock instead of the chicken broth (which because I used a roasting pan, I used probably 4 times as much stock). Yum! Served it over some freshly dug up potatoes from the back yard and served it with butter and baguette. I ended up cooking it for around 3 hours. I also like the meat plucked from the bone and put back it.

    I’ll be making it next week again. Thanks for the recipe.

  3. Thanks for the GREAT recipe! Look forward to trying it with squirrel and some pheasants I have in the freezer!

  4. I made this last night using a rabbit we raised. It was excellent – will definitely become a regular on our menu. Thank you Hank!

  5. I made this the night before last. I used store-bought rabbit because I don’t hunt wild rabbits enough to get enough to freeze. Anyway, I used two, not thinking out the fact that they were half again as big as any cottontail I’ve ever bagged. It made A LOT, which is fine since it was so, so good- really over the top good. I pretty much followed the recipe with the exception of adding 8 oz. of sliced cremini mushrooms (just seemed like the right thing to do). I cook a lot of German dishes and it’s refreshing to find one that doesn’t start with a pound of bacon (not that I don’t love bacon, but it’s nice to have something a bit lighter seeming once in awhile). This is definitely going to be a go-to recipe for the next time I get a wild rabbit, and I may even give it a go with squirrel.

  6. This looks amazing!!! When my hubby catches another rabbit, I know what I’m making! I too often make a rabbit stew made mostly of wine tomatoes and lots of mushrooms. Thanks for this idea!

  7. This looks uncommonly good. We have a neighbor who raises rabbits for meat, and we often buy from her. She gives us a good price, as we help skin and eviscerate the rabbits we buy. I’ll definitely try this recipe the next time we get some bunnies.

  8. Mike: Thanks for the German lesson! (Seriously. I don’t speak German, and I like to get things right.) Your version sounds like it is slipping into goulash territory… dangerous. 😉

    Nate: You need not worry about rabbits in summer. They do have tapeworm cysts inside the guts, but you don’t eat them so no biggie. Tularemia is an issue, which is what I wear latex gloves when I butcher all my rabbits, no matter what time of year. You might also be thinking of botfly larvae, but I’ve never seen them in cottontails, only jackrabbits. They are hideous, but do not affect the meat.

    Saeriu: I’d think one rabbit of that size would work, although you will need potatoes or something else on the side. If you use 2 rabbits, you will definitely have leftovers.

  9. This looks absolutely wonderful. We have 6 rabbits ready to butcher in the next week or so. I really hope my husband will let me make this for the family. Live weight, our rabbits will be about 4lbs–is this a fair size for 2 adults and 2 small children for this recipe? The rabbits are New Zealands and will be about 22 weeks old.

  10. We’re trying this one out for dinner tonight (domestic rabbit). I’ll refrain from adding mushrooms and fresh rosemary, and stick to the recipe!

  11. Wow. Quite tasty. Made it today with young sharptail grouse…perfect. Gonna try some roosters next. Thanks for the recipe.

  12. Hank-

    Here in Indiana people always advise against eating wild rabbits during the summer months/until after the first freeze due to parasites or tularemia. Any thoughts on this? I’m guessing you haven’t had a freeze where you are yet–it doesn’t seem to have stopped you.

    Thanks

  13. oh cool- I plan on raising rabbits and already have Mimi Sheraton (which my husband’s German mother bought for me. Great cookbook).

  14. This sounds amazing and just the ticket for the rabbit waiting for inspiration in my freezer.

    The wastefulness of that relative must have really saddened and angered Evan’s family. It’s people like that that give hunters like you an unjust bad name.

  15. Should be: eingemachtes Kaninchen, in German all nouns are capitalized, all the time. I have had eingemachtes Kalbsfleisch (veal in gravy).

    But the dish we had every summer was eingemachtes Bohne (green beans in gravy). Fresh green beans from the garden, just a bit of bean to provide flavoring, and the gravy made of sour cream. Delicious!

    And influence from my father’s side of the family (from a Schwabian village in modern Hungary) the gravy had paprika as the dominant flavoring — hot & sweet.

  16. I have heard Holly talk about the trip you two took out to Evans place and bragged that she got some cottontail. Sure enough I was hounding her to bring in some cottontail into work. To my surprise she brought in some of the German Rabbit Stew you made. This dish reminds me of comfort food that my grandmother from the old country would make, if she was 5 star chef. This recipe is definitely a keeper. I let Holly know that I would go gay for you as long as you would make this dish all the time.

  17. The first time I had rabbit was in Switzerland with a friend and his Swiss Aunt. Such a fond memory, not sure why I haven’t made it myself. Your description of this dish- comfort on cool nights and light enough for a chilled white wine on the porch watching the sunset- might mean a first. With a nice bauernbrot to sop up the liquid, how could one pass that up?!

  18. Loved your writing in this piece and the recipe sounds mouth watering all the better I am sure if made with a rabbit which you have dispatched yourself in the managed way you describe.