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Jerky, the ultimate meat snack. Beef leather. Chewy, savory, spicy, sweet, it’s my favorite thing to gnaw on when I’m on the road. Making your own deer jerky at home is a snap: Slice, marinate, dry, eat. You’re going to love this venison jerky recipe, which was praised as the “One Jerky to Rule Them All” by Petersen’s magazine. It’s won lots of awards.
Here are a few tips and techniques for making really good deer jerky.
I’ve made venison jerky a lot in recent years, and I’ve come to learn that nuances matter. How thick do you slice the meat? Across the grain or with it? What do you marinate it in? Or do you do a dry cure instead? How long is enough? How long is too long? Dry in an oven, smoker or dehydrator? Again, how long?
This deer jerky recipe is the culmination of those years of tinkering.
Tips for Better Deer Jerky
Use hind leg roasts that are mostly free of sinew for a nicer venison jerky. If you use gnarlier cuts, you will be chewing a long time.
Slice thickness determines whether you will have chewy jerky or the really brittle stuff you need to moisten with your saliva before you can even begin to eat it; this latter stuff will last forever at room temperature. The thicker jerky is more fun to eat, but doesn’t last as long.
Either way, if you can slice your venison partially frozen, it will make things easier.
Slicing your venison across the grain makes it easier to tear with your teeth, but the shorter strands are a little less satisfying as you gnaw them. Slicing with the grain can make for a challenging chew, but the fun lasts longer this way; African biltong is cut with the grain.
Venison Jerky Marinades
Pretty much every deer jerky recipe uses a marinade of some sort; the exception is the simplest of all jerkies, Mexican carne seca. Brining, marinating or dry curing is virtually freestyle. So long as you have ample salt (or something salty, like soy or Worcestershire) you’re in business.
Long-time readers of this site know I am not normally a fan of marinating meats because marinades penetrate only about 1/8 inch into the meat per day. See my article on venison marinades for more on this. (Most of those marinades will work for jerky, incidentally.)
But considering that I slice my venison jerky thin anyway, marinating works here. How long? Longer than you think you might need. Seasonings in jerky tend to fade a lot with the drying process, so you really want them to get in there.
Drying Venison Jerky
As for the drying process, a dehydrator beats an oven hands down. Even a low oven cooks the meat a bit too much, leaving it crispy. Of course, if you like crispy, go for it.
I prefer to dehydrate my deer jerky at about 145°F to 155°F. This leaves the meat in the danger zone for bacteria at the outset, so I use Instacure No. 1
, which protects the meat as it slowly cooks in the dehydrator. You don’t need this if you use an oven. And you can skip the curing salt if you dehydrate hotter, at about 160°F.
You can also dry your venison jerky in a smoker. Set it as low as it will go, 165°F in my Traeger, and use whatever wood makes you happy. For this recipe, I prefer mesquite. (I also have a smoked venison jerky recipe specifically designed to be smoke-dried.)
Chipotle Deer Jerky Recipe
Through a lots of trial and error I’ve come up with this, my favorite deer jerky recipe. It’s not complicated, which is a bonus, and it really packs a lot of flavor into the meat.
The key to this is the chipotle in adobo. Don’t worry, it sounds more esoteric than it really is. It’s basically smoked jalapenos canned in a rich, spicy adobo sauce. There are several makers of this magical stuff, and the little cans are widely available in Latin markets and in really any supermarket that has a “Hispanic” section. If all else fails, you can buy chipotles in adobo online.
You mix them with soy sauce, onions and garlic, a little sugar and let it sit in the fridge for up to two days. The longer the venison marinates, the spicier and saltier it will be. I let the deer jerky marinate for a day.
Don’t rinse off the marinade, just wipe it off with a paper towel, then dehydrate or smoke until it’s dry, but still bendable, usually about 6 hours.
The end result is a chewy, slightly thick deer jerky loaded with an almost “spicy BBQ” flavor. It’s an addicting flavor — I ate three pieces one after the other, unconsciously, as I was trying to evaluate the flavor. That instinctive taking another bite is always a good sign.
Want to do a different route? Use my duck jerky recipe and substitute venison. Works great.
Chipotle Deer Jerky
Ingredients
- 5 pounds venison roast
- 1 cup soy sauce
- 2/3 cup sugar
- 1 cup chopped onion
- 1 head garlic, peeled and roughly chopped
- 7 ounce can of chipotles in adobo
- Juice of 2 limes
- 1 teaspoon of Instacure No. 1 (optional)
- 2 tablespoons salt
Instructions
- Put the soy, sugar, onion, garlic, chipotles and the adobo sauce, lime juice, curing salt and enough water to fill the can of chipotles into the blender and blend until smooth. Taste it (it will be a bit zippy), and add salt if you need it -- the marinade should taste pretty salty.
- Cut the venison roast against the grain into roughly 1/4 inch slices.
- Mix the marinade into the meat really well. The slices are going to want to stick to each other, so you need to use your hands (wear gloves if you are very sensitive to chiles) to make sure each side of every slice gets well coated with this marinade. It's enough for a full 5 pounds of meat. Pack the mixture into a non-reactive (plastic, ceramic, stainless steel) container, cover and refrigerate for at least 24 hours, and up to 48 hours. How long you take it depends on your personal salt tolerance and on whether you plan on storing the finished jerky for months or not. If not, go less salty.
- When you are ready, lay the meat on dehydrator trays in one layer. Don't let the slices of meat touch. Set the dehydrator to 160°F for 2 hours, then drop the temperature down to 145°F until the jerky is ready. You know this because the jerky is still sorta pliable, but when you bend it, the meat starts to fracture and crack a little -- this is how I like my jerky. All told, the jerky should be ready in about 6 hours. You can, if you are planning to store this at room temperature for a long time, dry it until the meat is brittle.
- If you are using an oven, set the oven as low as it will go and use something to prop open the door, which lets air circulate inside the oven. If you have a convection oven, use it.
- Store it in the fridge for uh... a long time. Or freeze it until the Second Coming. I vacuum seal packages of it and take them on road trips. They've been fine for weeks at room temperature this way.
Notes
Nutrition
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.
made this with 2 meats using cold smoke.. did beef and moose. beef was a roast but sliced it down to good size and moose was steak so sliced that up… love it… both turned out great so this will be a staple when i’m smoking from now on… has a little bite at first but not lingering… great flavor?????
Thanks Hank. I planned on trying your ground recipe. I love the Chipotle one so much I was hoping I could use that one for ground as well.
Question for you on the ground recipe: can I get away with not using the instacure? It gives me migraines.
Josh: Yes you can skip the instacure.
Could this recipe be modified to use ground meat? What would you change? Thanks!
Josh: No. Use this recipe instead: https://honest-food.net/ground-venison-jerky-recipe/
I figured with Coronavirus and potential food shortages, now would be a great time to make some jerky out of this past fall’s venison harvest. I have never made jerky with backstrap before, but that was more or less all i had left…..about 5 lbs of backstrap, and then a 2 lb roast……been marinatign for almost 48 hours, going to hit the dehydrator in a few hours. very excited to try this recipe out. Thanks!
Hello, do I need to wipe meat slices with the paper towel after marinating before placing in the dehydrator or just put it as it comes from the marinating container? Thank you.
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Aleksandra: Shake the excess off the meat before drying, but no need to fully wipe them off.
Thanks for this, just did a roast and a section of loin in the oven @170 *F for 8 hrs. Delicious! I know that a slower cure is always better with anything. What improvements do you see when using a quality dehydrator over the oven?
Nate: Cooler temps give you a more flavorful effect, more cured and less cooked feeling…
Does it have to have curing salt in it?
Katie: No, as I mention in the post. Curing salt gives it a pretty color, and allows you to dry it more slowly, safely. If you don’t use it you need to dry much hotter, at least 165F.
This recipe makes absurdly good jerky!
This looks perfect for my Canada Geese. However, I’d prefer not to sweeten. Is the sugar for flavour only? Thank you!
Barbara: Sugar also helps remove moisture from the meat, but yes, you can skip it.
When you say to cut against the grain do you mean across?
Miguel: Yes.
Do we need to wipe excess marinade off meat before dehydration?
Darrell: You can, but only if it’s really glopped on.
I couldn’t help but notice that you mentioned biltong. I have been wanting to try to make biltong with venison for a long time now. Do you have any recipes for that? I was thinking to cut some thicker strips of the backstrap or hind quarter muscles, marinade them and then hang in a dehydrator.
Just tried this out and … Wow! Have you ever looked into mods that would allow this recipe to be done in a jerky gun similar to your Tanka recipe? My wife prefers the ground meat style over the slab, so I was hoping it might work. I appreciate any info.
Wow. This is a great recipe. Really nice spice, quite warm but not ‘biting’ spicy. My kids loved it. Used elk outside round for this and I think I’ll be digging out some more roasts to do this. Thanks from shoreacres BC Canada!
Best recipe I have ever found! Perfect amount of spice and flavor! Thank you!!!
I feel like it is way better in an oven than a dehydrator. It seems to dry from the outside-in so it leaves a small amount of crisp out side while leaving the inside soft. The dehydrator seems to either dry it to much or not enough. I haven’t found the sweet spot for time yet. I usually go a little thicker with the meat.
Do you rinse off the marinade before dehydrating?
Simon: Nope, you don’t.
Good enough that my 78-year old father gave me the elusive ‘double thumbs up’. The downside is that he’s now doorbell ditching his deer in my driveway.
this recipe has came out phenomenally in my dehydrator more than once. Just bought a smoker… any modifications recommended to make this in a smoker?
Wes: Sure, smoke over low heat, as in less than 200F, for a few hours, then dry the rest of the way in the dehydrator.
Have you ever tried this modified to make it a ground venison jerky similar in texture to your tanka bars?
Craig: I haven’t, but I ought to!
Super easy and super tasty! Going to try the duck jerky next.