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Home » Fish » Salmon and Trout » Salmon Piccata

Salmon Piccata

By Hank Shaw on September 21, 2020, Updated March 29, 2021 - 14 Comments

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4.94 from 15 votes
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While this is a salmon piccata recipe, you will want to learn it because even if you don’t like salmon, this recipe works for many things, not just salmon. Piccata is an Italian sauce of butter, parsley, shallots, white wine, lemon and capers.

Piccata is especially good for pounded cutlets. Historically veal, but more commonly chicken these days. I have a great recipe for pheasant piccata, too.

Salmon piccata served over grits
Photo by Holly A. Heyser

You should know that salmon piccata isn’t a terribly far stretch from the dish’s Italian origins. I have seen recipes in Italian for both sole and swordfish piccata, which, given how different those fish are, let alone how different they are from veal or chicken, and it should tell you how versatile this sauce is.

Basically it works with any light meat you can think of.

Piccata is a pan sauce, made after you’ve cooked the fish or meat. You move the protein to a cutting board and make the sauce as it rests. Yep, it’s that fast, so you need to have everything chopped beforehand.

First you add the butter and the shallots or onion, and in some cases garlic, although I don’t put garlic in my piccata. That cooks quickly, and you splash in lemon juice or white wine or a combination — piccata has to have lemon juice in it — deglaze the pan and then add a healthy spoonful or two of capers. I prefer the tiny nonpareil ones.

Now comes the only tricky part in making salmon piccata, or any other piccata, for that matter: Mounting the butter. You do this by turning the heat to low and by adding one tablespoon of butter at a time, swirling it around the pan until it incorporates into the sauce. Do not let this boil or the sauce will break. Add the parsley and serve.

Salmon piccata needs to be eaten right away, and I like it either with good crusty bread, mashed potatoes or grits.

Closeup of salmon piccata recipe
Print Recipe
4.94 from 15 votes

Salmon Piccata

You can make this with skin on or skinless salmon, trout, char or really any fish you want, and the sauce is great over veal, chicken, pheasant or any other white meat.
Prep Time15 mins
Cook Time15 mins
Total Time30 mins
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 339kcal
Author: Hank Shaw

Ingredients

  • 1 pound salmon fillets
  • Salt and black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
  • 1 shallot, minced, or 1/4 cup minced onion
  • 2 tablespoons capers
  • 3 tablespoons white wine
  • Juice and zest of 2 lemons
  • 3 tablespoons minced parsley

Instructions

  • Salt the salmon well and let it sit on the counter while you chop all the vegetables. Heat the olive oil in a saute pan over medium-high heat. When the oil is hot, pat the salmon dry with a paper towel and set the portions, skin side down, on the hot pan. As soon as they are all set down, jiggle the pan a bit to let them move. If they don't move, just leave them. NOTE: you want to put the fish skin side down regardless of whether the skin is still there or not.
  • Let the salmon sear. You want it to sound like bacon sizzling in the pan, maybe a little bit more energetic than that. Use a spoon to baste the top of the fish with the hot olive oil until the flesh turns opaque. After about 5 minutes, check to see if the fish is ready by jiggling the pan again. If the portions move, you are good to go. If not, carefully try to lift them with a spatula. If they are stuck to the pan, leave them. Continue cooking for a minute or two more, then try again. They will lift up easily when you have a perfect sear.
  • If you are using thick salmon portions like the ones in the picture, you will want to flip your fish and cook it a few minutes on the other side. The way to do this is to flip one piece, jiggle the pan so that pieces slides around a little, then do the next piece. This way they will release from the pan faster than the first side, and this prevents you from overcooking the fish. Only cook the fish for a minute or two on this second side. NOTE: This is not needed for thin portions.
  • When the fish is ready, move it, crispy side up, to a cutting board and grind black pepper over it.
  • Add 1 tablespoon of butter to the pan, along with the shallots. Let this cook a minute, then add the capers and lemon zest. Mix well, let this cook about 30 seconds, then add the white wine. Use a wooden spoon to scrape up any browned bits from the pan. When this is done, add the lemon juice and the parsley. Turn the heat to low.
  • Now, add 1 tablespoon of butter to the sauce and swirl the pan until it incorporates. Repeat this with the rest of the butter. You can in fact add up to a half stick of butter this way, and it's amazing, but very rich. Serve by putting a portion on each plate and pouring some sauce over each one.

Notes

NOTE: If you are serving this with grits, polenta or mashed potatoes, make them first and keep it warm while you make the fish. 

Nutrition

Calories: 339kcal | Carbohydrates: 2g | Protein: 23g | Fat: 26g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Cholesterol: 92mg | Sodium: 165mg | Potassium: 593mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 648IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 21mg | Iron: 1mg
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Filed Under: Featured, Fish, Italian, Recipe, Salmon and Trout

Avatar for Hank Shaw

Hank Shaw

Hey there. Welcome to Hunter Angler Gardener Cook, the internet's largest source of recipes and know-how for wild foods. I am a chef, author, and yes, hunter, angler, gardener, forager and cook. Follow me on Instagram and on Facebook.

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Comments

  1. Avatar for Tom G.Tom G. says

    January 1, 2023 at 3:41 pm

    Absolutely delicious! Just remember 2 large lemons don’t equal 2 small lemons. Still amazing.

    Reply
  2. Avatar for Rob WRob W says

    February 22, 2021 at 7:12 pm

    The bright, acidic sauce is a great counter to the rich salmon. Fantastic stuff.

    Reply
  3. Avatar for Luna ReginaLuna Regina says

    February 5, 2021 at 12:57 am

    Thanks for this! Love how you’ve kept it simple but packed with it so much flavor!

    Reply
  4. Avatar for Jason BuschJason Busch says

    November 18, 2020 at 5:44 am

    Yum, so good, we had this for dinner last night, and loved it! Definitely making this again & trying the sauce with other proteins.

    Reply
  5. Avatar for JustinJustin says

    November 10, 2020 at 8:37 am

    This over grits is to die for.

    Reply
  6. Avatar for BethBeth says

    October 16, 2020 at 9:47 am

    This was outstanding. The sauce was perfectly balanced. This will go into the regular rotation with various proteins and it’s easy enough for a weeknight. Thanks so much, Hank!

    Reply
  7. Avatar for KateKate says

    October 11, 2020 at 7:00 am

    Made with a nice flounder filet. Absolutely delicious!

    Reply
  8. Avatar for Steve-N-UtahSteve-N-Utah says

    October 4, 2020 at 5:03 pm

    Hank,
    First, Thank you Sooo much … We Love the recipes!
    We made this dish with one large Salmon filet that was just under a pound. In my opinion, two lemons with zest was a bit much. We made the recipe a few days later with some beautiful tuna Fillets. We cut it down to one large lemon with zest. That was a hit! This change really brought out the Deglazed Shallot and caper flavors!

    Reply
  9. Avatar for Susan CurrieSusan Currie says

    September 30, 2020 at 3:50 pm

    I have finished up all my white wine. Is there something I can use instead

    Reply
    • Avatar for Hank ShawHank Shaw says

      September 30, 2020 at 4:05 pm

      Susan: Skip it and use more lemon.

      Reply
  10. Avatar for Steve BSteve B says

    September 25, 2020 at 8:48 pm

    Another home run Hank! Lovely. Our filets were small so added a couple large shrimp. Served with 2019 Telaya Pinot Gris, which was a great paring. Love your recipes!

    Reply
  11. Avatar for Richard TolericoRichard Tolerico says

    September 22, 2020 at 8:11 am

    Giggle the pan. That makes me giggle…love your stuff Hank… making tonight with fresh fillet from upstate New York..

    Reply
  12. Avatar for JhookJhook says

    September 22, 2020 at 8:04 am

    Sounds delicious. I am confused with skin side down? since you don’t recommend to flip them when thin, a filet would be presented with the crispy skin facing the diner? If skinless, same applies, but why?

    Reply
    • Avatar for Hank ShawHank Shaw says

      September 22, 2020 at 8:11 am

      Jhook: Yes, exactly. Crispy skin, or crispy side that used to have skin, faces up. If you set it the other way, it will no longer be crispy.

      Reply

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Hi, my name is Hank Shaw; I’m a James Beard Award-winning author and chef. I started this site back in 2007 to help you get the most out of all things wild: fish, game, edible wild plants and mushrooms. I also write cookbooks, have a website dedicated to the intersection of food and nature, and do a podcast, too. If it’s wild, you’ll find it here. Hope you enjoy the site!

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